On 21 March 2024, the Environment Protection Legislation Amendment (Stronger Regulation and Penalties) Bill 2024 (Bill) was passed by NSW Parliament without amendment. The Bill is now awaiting assent and will commence on a date to be proclaimed. The Minister for…
Characterisation of agricultural land uses involving cultivation and processing – a reminder of the principles
Introduction In a recent decision, the NSW Court of Appeal once again considered the correct approach to the characterisation of land uses, in this case concerning agriculture. The Court dismissed an appeal from a judgment of the Land and Environment…
Bill to Increase Penalties for POEO Act Offences & Give Additional Powers to the EPA Introduced into NSW Parliament
Yesterday, the NSW Government introduced the Environment Protection Legislation Amendment (Stronger Regulation and Penalties) Bill 2024 (Bill). The Bill proposes the most significant amendment to the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997 (POEO Act) since its commencement. The Bill is intended…
Key findings: ICAC Annual Report 2022-2023
The Independent Commission Against Corruption (the Commission) has published its annual report for the year 2022-23 (the Report), outlining the nature of complaints received and their investigative processes. The Report reflects a substantial increase in complaints reported to the Commission by…
A relevant enforcement authority (including a local council) can issue a development control order (DCO) in certain circumstances to require a person to do or refrain from doing things to ensure compliance with the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979…
Before taking enforcement action, it is critical for the enforcement agency to identify the correct perpetrator. A failure to do so may result in the validity of the enforcement action being successfully challenged or defeated. This issue regularly arises in…
A recent decision by the NSW Court of Criminal Appeal (‘CCA‘) confirms the principles of statutory interpretation and construction that apply to time limitations when commencing prosecutions under the National Parks and Wildlife Act 1974 (‘NPW Act’) and the Biodiversity…
Establishing whether a development consent has lapsed often involves a question about whether the works undertaken on the site have been “physically commenced”. However, it has long been established that works purportedly undertaken that are unlawful because they are in…
New planning controls to encourage the installation of electric vehicle charging units in NSW
According to the NSW Electric Vehicle Strategy (2021), electric vehicle sales are projected to increase to 52% of total vehicle sales by 2030-31, making it crucial to establish more electric vehicle charging locations across the state. To address the likely…
A recent decision by the Land and Environment Court provides a useful example of the common law defences that may be raised against a charge of an environmental offence, as well as a good reminder of how difficult it can…
The High Court case of Farm Transparency International Ltd v New South Wales [2022] HCA 23 (Farm Transparency) recently made headlines for its decision to uphold the validity of surveillance device laws in New South Wales. The decision is primarily…
Last week, the Land and Environment Court considered a challenge to the validity of a development control order in criminal proceedings. The decision serves as an important reminder for regulatory authorities when drafting development control orders (DCOs). In order to…